The Sondex Diverter Basket Tool is used to divert all the flow in
the wellbore through a small diameter spinner section. By reducing the
flow area the fluid velocity is increased which makes the flowmeter
able to detect low volumetric flowrates. Another advantage of using the
DBT is that by forcing all the fluid to pass through the spinner
housing, it can be channelled through the measuring window of a
radioactive density tool by using an extender tube and baffle.
Description
Therefore, in multiphase flow, more accurate representations of
true flow can be obtained. This is especially applicable to low rate
and inclined wells and this has been verified in the field.
This combination of diverter tool and extension tube with baffle has
been flow loop characterised. At flowrates above about 200BPD slip is
limited and approaches zero. In this situation apparent holdup through
the density tool and water cut are the same. This means that by
removing slip velocity (which is often an estimation), zonal phase
flowrates can be calculated by simply multiplying total flow by water
cut and making PVT corrections.
Below 200BPD there is some slip. In this case flow loop derived
characterisation charts (available from Sondex) are used to relate
density tool apparent holdup to water cut.
The flowloop characterisation showed that even when there is a slight
leak of the basket then the water cut measurements are valid.
Features
- Different tube sizes available to suit spinner diameter
- Combinable with other Ultrawire™ tools